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Texan voters unsure if state can tackle power grid issues

Eurekalert - Jun 25 2021 - 00:06
Texan voters prioritize weatherization and winterization of the electric grid in the latest survey from the UH Hobby School of Public Affairs. However, voters doubt the Texas Legislature and Governor can effectively execute policy supporting this.
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Structural biology reveals new opportunities to combat tuberculosis

Eurekalert - Jun 25 2021 - 00:06
EMBL Hamburg's Wilmanns and Kosinski groups have determined the detailed structure of a bacterial protein complex critical for tuberculosis infection.
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Engineered yeast could expand biofuels' reach

Eurekalert - Jun 25 2021 - 00:06
MIT researchers found a way to reduce cellulosic feedstocks' toxicity to yeast, making it feasible to use these abundant feedstocks to produce ethanol, biodiesel, or bioplastics.
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Test distinguishes SARS-CoV-2 from other coronaviruses with 100% accuracy

Eurekalert - Jun 25 2021 - 00:06
Biomedical engineers at Duke University have demonstrated a tablet-sized device that can reliably detect multiple COVID-19 antibodies and biomarkers simultaneously. Initial results show the test can distinguish between antibodies produced in response to SARS-CoV-2 and four other coronaviruses with 100% accuracy. The researchers are now working to see if the easy-to-use, energy-independent, point-of-care device can be used to predict the severity of a COVID-19 infection or a person's immunity against variants of the virus.
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Researchers give yeast a boost to make biofuels from discarded plant matter

Eurekalert - Jun 25 2021 - 00:06
A new study from researcher at Whitehead Institute and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology offers a way to more efficiently produce biofuels from woody plant materials such as corn residues and some grasses.
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Nanotech OLED electrode liberates 20% more light, could slash display power consumption

Eurekalert - Jun 25 2021 - 00:06
A new electrode that could free up 20% more light from organic light-emitting diodes has been developed at the University of Michigan. It could help extend the battery life of smartphones and laptops, or make next-gen televisions and displays much more energy efficient.
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Inflatable, shape-changing spinal implants could help treat severe pain

Eurekalert - Jun 25 2021 - 00:06
A team of engineers and clinicians has developed an ultra-thin, inflatable device that can be used to treat the most severe forms of pain without the need for invasive surgery.
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Controversies and consensus in thyroid cancer care

Eurekalert - Jun 25 2021 - 00:06
The American Thyroid Association, the European Association of Nuclear Medicine, the European Thyroid Association, and the Society of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging released a joint statement on three key topics addressing controversies in thyroid cancer care.
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Scientists use NASA satellite data to track ocean microplastics from space

Eurekalert - Jun 25 2021 - 00:06
Scientists from the University of Michigan have developed an innovative way to use NASA satellite data to track the movement of tiny pieces of plastic in the ocean.
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Study confirms the low likelihood that SARS-CoV-2 on hospital surfaces is infectious

Eurekalert - Jun 25 2021 - 00:06
A new study confirms the low likelihood that coronavirus contamination on hospital surfaces is infectious. The study is the original report on recovering near-complete SARS-CoV-2 genome sequences directly from surface swabs.
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How brain cells compensate for damage from a stroke

Eurekalert - Jun 25 2021 - 00:06
A study from UCLA neurologists challenges the idea that the brain recruits existing neurons to take over for those that are lost from stroke.
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Just mix it up: New synthetic method for making amphiphilic molecules without additives

Eurekalert - Jun 25 2021 - 00:06
Amphiphilic molecules, which aggregate and encapsulate molecules in water, find use in several fields of chemistry. The simple, additive-free connection of hydrophilic and hydrophobic molecules would be an efficient method for amphiphilic molecule synthesis. However, such connections, or bonds, are often fragile in water. Now, scientists at Tokyo Institute of Technology have developed an easy way to prepare water-stable amphiphiles by simple mixing. Their new catalyst- and reagent-free method will help create further functional materials.
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One "Ring" to rule them all: curious interlocked molecules show dual response

Eurekalert - Jun 25 2021 - 00:06
Scientists at Tokyo Institute of Technology design polymers infused with a stress-sensitive molecular unit that respond to external forces by switching on their fluorescence. The researchers demonstrate the fluorescence to be dependent on the magnitude of force and show that it is possible to detect both, reversible and irreversible polymer deformations, opening the door to the exploration of new force regimes in polymers.
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Hard-working enzyme keeps immune cells in line

Eurekalert - Jun 25 2021 - 00:06
Researchers at La Jolla Institute for Immunology (LJI) have shed light on a process in immune cells that may explain why some people develop cardiovascular diseases.
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Study finds structural changes in the SARS-CoV-2 Alpha and Beta variants

Eurekalert - Jun 25 2021 - 00:06
The latest in a series of structural studies of the SARS-CoV-2 variants' "spike" protein, led by Bing Chen, PhD, at Boston Children's Hospital, reveals new properties of the Alpha (formerly U.K.) and Beta (formerly South Africa) variants. The findings suggest that the Beta variant may not be neutralized by antibodies elicited by current vaccines or by exposure to the original virus.
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Smart transfer rules can strengthen EU climate policy

Eurekalert - Jun 25 2021 - 00:06
Brussels sets ambitious targets with the European Green Deal, so how can we ensure that all member states go along with them? An economic study on decision-making in groups of states gives us clues.
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Makowski, Pierre publish findings on obesity and response to cancer therapy

Eurekalert - Jun 25 2021 - 00:06
Liza Makowski, PhD, professor in the Department of Medicine and the UTHSC Center for Cancer Research, has long been interested in how the immune system is altered by obesity and how this impacts cancer risk and treatment.
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Performance-enhancing substance use: A link to criminal offending

Eurekalert - Jun 25 2021 - 00:06
Despite research showing associations between anabolic steroid use and criminal offending, the possibility of a similar association between legal performance-enhancing substance use, such as creatine, and criminal offending remained unknown. A new study published online in the journal Drug and Alcohol Dependence now shows that both forms of performance-enhancing substance use is longitudinally associated with criminal offending among US adults.
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Argonne researchers use AI to optimize a popular material coating technique in real time

Eurekalert - Jun 25 2021 - 00:06
Argonne researchers have demonstrated that AI approaches can be used to transform a vital layering technique for semiconductors.
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Throwing an 'axion bomb' into a black hole challenges fundamental law of physics

Eurekalert - Jun 25 2021 - 00:06
New research shows how the fundamental law of conservation of charge could break down near a black hole.
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