Feed aggregator
'Pokemonas': Bacteria related to lung parasites discovered, named after Pokémon
'Pokemonas' live in round amoebae, similar to Pokémon, which are caught inside balls in the popular video game.
Categories: Content
IAC is participating in the DALI experiment, searching for axion, proposed component of dark matter
The detection of the axion would mark a key episode in the history of science. This hypothetical particle could resolve two fundamental problems of Modern Physics at the same time: the problema of Charge and Parity in the strong interaction, and the mystery of dark matter.
Categories: Content
Too much salt suppresses phagocytes
Small changes of sodium in the blood reduce the amount of energy produced in the mitochondria - the power plants of our cells. This has consequences for immune cells. An international research team led by MDC scientists hasdiscovered the mechanism behind this phenomenon and published their findings in the journal Circulation.
Categories: Content
Research spotlights Minnesota's successes in eradicating Palmer amaranth
Palmer amaranth is a hard-to-control noxious weed that can significantly reduce crop yields. It was first introduced in Minnesota in 2016 through contaminated seed mixes used for conservation plantings.
Categories: Content
Prior SARS-CoV-2 infection rescues B and T cell responses to variants after first vaccine
A single dose of vaccine boosts protection against SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus variants, but only in those with previous COVID-19, a study has found.
Categories: Content
Surgical quality improvement driven by data surveillance, standardized processes and systems
Evidence from the medical literature that contributes to adopting a new practice into clinical care is integral for surgical quality improvement. Part II of a comprehensive review of five key principles of the American College of Surgeons (ACS) Quality Verification Program demonstrates the role of data surveillance and standardized processes and systems to identify problems and improve the quality and safety of surgical patient care.
Categories: Content
Social factors did not impact families' acceptance of telehealth in early pandemic
Social, economic, and demographic factors that can influence health did not affect families' acceptance of telehealth for their children's cardiac care during the COVID-19 pandemic, according to a study presented at the Pediatric Academic Society 2021 Virtual Meeting. The study, by research team members at the Nemours Children's Health System, suggests that telehealth is a feasible tool for families regardless of household income, language, or insurance type.
Categories: Content
Important factor in the development of dendritic cells identified
Dendritic cells are divided into Type 1 (DC1) and Type 2 (DC2) dendritic cells. Each type fulfils different functions: DC1 provide an immune response to bacteria and viruses, DC2 protect against fungal or parasitic infections. In a recent study conducted at MedUni Vienna's Institute of Cancer Research, researchers found that a particular group of proteins plays a major role in the development of Type 1 dendritic cells. This
Categories: Content
Awake brings proton bunches into sync
Important milestone for next-generation acceleration experiment
Categories: Content
Navigating the squircle
Successful navigation requires the ability to separate memories in a context-dependent manner. For example, to find lost keys, one must first remember whether the keys were left in the kitchen or the office. How does the human brain retrieve the contextual memories that drive behavior? J.B. Julian of the Princeton Neuroscience Institute at Princeton University, USA, and Christian F. Doeller of the Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences in Leipzig, Germany, found in a recent study that modulation of map-like representations in our brain's hippocampal formation can predict contextual memory retrieval in an ambiguous environment.
Categories: Content
World's first fiber-optic ultrasonic imaging probe for future nanoscale disease diagnostics
Scientists at the University of Nottingham have developed an ultrasonic imaging system, which can be deployed on the tip of a hair-thin optical fibre, and will be insertable into the human body to visualise cell abnormalities in 3D.
Categories: Content
DNA building blocks regulate inflammation
Shortage of DNA building blocks in the cell releases mitochondrial DNA
Categories: Content
Brazilian Amazon released more carbon than it stored in 2010s
The Brazilian Amazon rainforest released more carbon than it stored over the last decade - with degradation a bigger cause than deforestation - according to new research.
Categories: Content
Decoding the effect of body mass index on breast cancer
Medical researchers at Flinders University have established a new link between high body mass index (BMI) and breast cancer survival rates -- with clinical data revealing worse outcomes for early breast cancer (EBC) patients and improved survival rates in advanced breast cancer (ABC).
Categories: Content
Move over CRISPR, the retrons are coming
Researchers at the Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering at Harvard University have created a new gene editing tool called Retron Library Recombineering (RLR) that can generate up to millions of mutations simultaneously, and "barcodes" mutant bacterial cells so that the entire pool can be screened at once. It can be used in contexts where CRISPR is toxic or not feasible, and results in better editing rates.
Categories: Content
The novel coronavirus' spike protein plays additional key role in illness
Salk researchers and collaborators show how the novel coronavirus spike protein damages cells, confirming COVID-19 as a primarily vascular disease.
Categories: Content
Study finds similar long-term outcomes for mechanically-ventilated COVID-19 patients
A new study, presented today at the AATS 101st Annual Meeting, found that severely ill COVID-19 patients treated with ECMO did not suffer worse long-term outcomes than other mechanically-ventilated patients.
Categories: Content
Clinically viable blood test for donor-derived cell-free DNA
Multi-site study of pediatric and adult patients shows cfDNA holds promise as a non-invasive biomarker to assess for risk of rejection following heart transplantation.
Categories: Content
Care teams differ for Black, white surgical patients in the same hospitals
A new study finds Black patients are more likely to die after their heart bypass surgery if they're at a hospital where some care teams see mostly white patients and others see mostly Black patients. On the other hand, mortality rates are comparable between Black and white patients after heart bypass surgery when the teams of health care providers at their hospitals all care for patients of all races.
Categories: Content
New genetic target for blood cancer treatment
Researchers have identified a vulnerability in some cases of acute myeloid leukaemia that could be harnessed for targeted treatment of these poor-prognosis cancers
Categories: Content