Earth

Scientists study 'glaciovolcanoes,' mountains of fire and ice, in Iceland, British Columbia, US

Glaciovolcanoes, they're called, these rumbling mountains where the orange-red fire of magma meets the frozen blue of glaciers.

Iceland's Eyjafjallajökull volcano, which erupted recently, is but one of these volcanoes. Others, such as Katla, Hekla and Askja in Iceland; Edziza in British Columbia, Canada; and Mount Rainier and Mount Redoubt in the U.S., are also glaciovolcanoes: volcanoes covered by ice.

Cuckoo chicks in zebra finches

Some female zebra finches foist a part of their eggs on their neighbours. Scientists of the Max Planck Institute for Ornithology in Seewiesen discovered that in every fifth nest there is one egg that is not produced by its social parents. The female birds act in a very well-targeted way: eggs are being placed in "foster-care" shortly before the hosts commence their own egg laying (online publication in Animal Behaviour, April 15, 2010).

Lengthening time a drug remains bound to a target may lead to improving diagnostics, therapy

ANAHEIM, CA – Studies led by Stony Brook University professor of chemistry Peter J. Tonge indicate that modifications that enhance the time a drug remains bound to its target, or residence time, may lead to better diagnostic and therapeutic agents.

Iceland volcano: Pitt researcher compiles first high-res images; plume receding but internal heat up

PITTSBURGH—High-resolution visible and thermal infrared images captured by a joint NASA-Japanese satellite sensor and compiled by University of Pittsburgh volcanologist Michael Ramsey provide the first clear glimpse of the Icelandic volcano Eyjafjallajökull that has disrupted air travel worldwide since it began erupting April 14.

Prostate cancer: Risk increases with the number of affected family members

For a long time now doctors have known that prostate cancer "runs in the family". Men with family members who have been diagnosed with the disease have an elevated risk of developing cancer of the prostate. But exactly how high is an individual person's risk? For whom and at what age should an early detection screening urgently be recommended?

Seismic activity in intraplate regions -- Midwest US

Embargoed: Contents not for release until 12:01 a.m. the day of session. All times Pacific Standard Time.All sessions will be held at the Marriott Downtown Waterfront Hotel in Portland, Ore.Press may receive complimentary registration at the Ballroom Lobby.

The Seismological Society of America (SSA) is an international scientific society devoted to the advancement of seismology and its applications in understanding and mitigating earthquake hazards and in imaging the structure of the Earth.

Earthquake forecasting and more

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Academic language impedes students' ability to learn science

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Protein partners may provide insight into inherited mental retardation

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Crystal defect shown to be key to making hollow nanotubes

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Poor quality teachers may prevent children from reaching reading potential, study finds

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Dreams are the brain's way of communicating important memory functions

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Heart failure patients who develop kidney failure after LVAD surgery don't fare well

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Ozone and traffic pollution increase asthma-related hospitalizations in children

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Envisat keeping an eye on the Eyjafjallajoekull volcano

The development of the ash plume from Iceland's Eyjafjallajoekull volcano between 17-20 April is tracked in this series of Envisat images.

On 17 and 19 April, the brown-coloured ash plume is visible travelling in a roughly southeasterly direction over the Atlantic Ocean by the prevailing western air current. By 20 April, much less ash is visible spewing from the volcano.