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Sweet spot for membrane thickness offers sustainable separations

Eurekalert - Jul 14 2021 - 00:07
Perfecting the dimensions of chemical separation membranes is a step toward a sustainable chemical industry.
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Study highlights need to replace 'ancestry' in forensics with something more accurate

Eurekalert - Jul 14 2021 - 00:07
A new study finds forensics researchers use terms related to ancestry and race in inconsistent ways, and calls for the discipline to adopt a new approach to better account for both the fluidity of populations and how historical events have shaped our skeletal characteristics.
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Swarm of autonomous tiny drones can localize gas leaks

Eurekalert - Jul 14 2021 - 00:07
When there is a gas leak in a large building or at an industrial site, human firefighters currently need to go in with gas sensing instruments. Finding the gas leak may take considerable time, while they are risking their lives. Researchers from TU Delft (the Netherlands), University of Barcelona, and Harvard University have now developed the first swarm of tiny - and hence very safe - drones that can autonomously detect and localize gas sources in cluttered indoor environments.
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Chemistry discovery could remove micropollutants from environment

Eurekalert - Jul 14 2021 - 00:07
Army-funded research identified a new chemistry approach that could remove micropollutants from the environment.
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Study: Idea sharing increases online learner engagement

Eurekalert - Jul 14 2021 - 00:07
Online learning engagement can be increased by nearly one-third by simply prompting students to share course ideas rather than personal details in the form of icebreakers and social introductions, said Unnati Narang, a professor of business administration at the Gies College of Business and co-author of the research.
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Lean and mean: Building a multifunctional pressure sensor with 3D printing technology

Eurekalert - Jul 14 2021 - 00:07
Pressure sensors are important tools for accurate sensing of applied forces. However, they can mostly sense forces along only a single direction. In a new study, scientists from South Korea take things to the next level with a multi-directional pressure sensor fabricated using 3D-printed conductive polymer composites and paired with a temperature sensor for resistance calibration. The low cost of such 3D-printed sensors could enable large-scale production of robotic grippers and tactile sensors.
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Solar radio signals could be used to monitor melting ice sheets

Eurekalert - Jul 14 2021 - 00:07
A new method for seeing through ice sheets using radio signals from the sun could enable cheap, low-power and widespread monitoring of ice sheet evolution and contribution to sea-level rise.
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Experts tackle modern slavery in Greek strawberry fields using satellite technology

Eurekalert - Jul 14 2021 - 00:07
A consortium of modern slavery experts, led by the University of Nottingham, have assisted the Greek government to tackle a humanitarian crisis unfolding in the strawberry fields of southern Greece.
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Drug combination shows meaningful responses for malignant peritoneal mesothelioma patient

Eurekalert - Jul 14 2021 - 00:07
A phase II study led by researchers from The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center found that treatment with atezolizumab and bevacizumab was well-tolerated and resulted in a 40% objective response rate in patients with advanced malignant peritoneal mesothelioma, a rare cancer in the lining of the abdomen
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'Greta Thunberg Effect' belies challenges for autistic community in going green

Eurekalert - Jul 14 2021 - 00:07
A new psychology study from researchers at the University of Bath focuses on the relationship between autism and green behaviours.
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LETI's research will help apply magnetotactic bacteria in oncology

Eurekalert - Jul 14 2021 - 00:07
Kamil Gareev, Associate Professor at ETU "LETI," justified the prospects of using magnetotactic bacteria to treat malignant tumors.
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How corporate managers try to fix workplace injustices by giving employees secret perks

Eurekalert - Jul 14 2021 - 00:07
A new study co-authored by the UBC Sauder School of Business has found that when senior managers mistreat workers, middle managers often attempt to quietly smooth things over.
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A star in a distant galaxy blew up in a powerful explosion, solving an astronomical mystery

Eurekalert - Jul 14 2021 - 00:07
The discovery sheds new light on the thousand-year mystery of the supernova from A.D. 1054 that was seen by ancient astronomers, before eventually becoming the Crab Nebula, that we know today.
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Genome studies: More is not always better

Eurekalert - Jul 14 2021 - 00:07
The characteristics of plants of the same species can have different genetic causes depending on their origin. This is shown by a recent study at the University of Würzburg.
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Cocoa bean DNA testing offers path to end slavery and child labour in chocolate industry

Eurekalert - Jul 14 2021 - 00:07
A new method of DNA testing on cocoa beans could revolutionise the chocolate industry, offering consumers greater reassurance about the origins and ethics of their beloved confectionery, and giving the global cocoa industry a precision tool to help end slavery and child labour.
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Banishing bandits: Other countries bear the cost

Eurekalert - Jul 14 2021 - 00:07
There are proven strategies to stop bandits from illegally fishing in Australian waters--but it currently comes at a cost to the Pacific region's poorer countries.
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Encrypting photos on the cloud to keep them private

Eurekalert - Jul 14 2021 - 00:07
A new study from computer scientists at Columbia Engineering reveals what may be the first way to encrypt personal images on popular cloud photo services, such as those from Google, Apple, Flickr and others, all without requiring any changes to -- or trust in -- those services.
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Limiting incident NA for efficient wavefront shaping through thin anisotropic scattering media

Eurekalert - Jul 14 2021 - 00:07
A research team, affiliated with South Korea's Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST) has succeeded in developing a new optical microscope technology, capable of deeper imaging beyond the biological tissues.
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Obstacles on the racetrack of life

Eurekalert - Jul 14 2021 - 00:07
mRNA plays a key role in the conversion of genetic information from DNA to proteins. Their production is a delicate process. A research team at the University of Würzburg (Germany) has now identified a crucial factor.
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New mechanism of superconductivity discovered in graphene

Eurekalert - Jul 14 2021 - 00:07
New mechanism of superconductivity discovered in graphene. Placing a 2D Bose-Einstein condensate in the vicinity of a graphene layer confers superconductivity to the material.
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