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World Vape Day: BAT's review highlights 10 years of scientific evidence on vaping

Eurekalert - May 28 2021 - 00:05
World Vape Day: BAT publishes review highlighting 10 years of scientific evidence on vaping
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Results of the COLCORONA study published in The Lancet Respiratory Medicine

Eurekalert - May 28 2021 - 00:05
Colchicine could be considered as a treatment for non-hospitalized patients diagnosed with COVID-19 by PCR test and at risk of complications.
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Rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus during COVID-19 quarantine period

Eurekalert - May 28 2021 - 00:05
This study aimed to investigate self-reported symptoms of disease flares among patients with rheumatoid arthritis or systemic lupus erythematosus during the COVID-19 pandemic.
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Using the environment to control quantum devices

Eurekalert - May 28 2021 - 00:05
A deeper understanding of how the environment impacts quantum behaviour is bringing quantum devices one step closer to widespread adoption.
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A novel nitrogen-doped dual-emission carbon dots as an effective fluorescent probe for ratiometric detection dopamine

Eurekalert - May 28 2021 - 00:05
Developing a novel and convenient method to prepare dual emission nitrogen-doped carbon dots, which can be used as a ratiometric fluorescent probe for detecting dopamine based on the variation of the ratio (I595nm/I435nm).
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Nanofibrous filters for PM2.5 filtration

Eurekalert - May 28 2021 - 00:05
Narrating the basic knowledge of nanofibrous filters. The mechanical-dependent and electrostatic-dependent nanofibrous filters were summarized according to their mechanical adsorption and electrostatic adsorption to the nanoparticles, respectively, which will help to understand and design better performance nanofibrous filters.
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Study of Fe2+ ions contributes to further understanding of magnetoelectric coupling

Eurekalert - May 28 2021 - 00:05
The authors, Kirill Vasin and Mikhail Eremin, contribute to the theory of electronic and structural properties of FeCr2O4 ferrimagnet.
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Pollen-sized technology protects bees from deadly insecticides

Eurekalert - May 28 2021 - 00:05
A Cornell University-developed technology provides beekeepers, consumers and farmers with an antidote for deadly pesticides, which kill wild bees and cause beekeepers to lose around a third of their hives every year on average.
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Proton's travel route in polymers could lead the way to clean fuels

Eurekalert - May 28 2021 - 00:05
Proton transfer is an essential process for energy conversion in biological systems, but the transfer mechanism is little understood. Now, in a new study, a team of researchers from Japan has investigated the nature of proton transport for various concentrations of a proton-donating group in thin film polymers mimicking a biomaterial, providing important insights about the transport pathways and opening doors to biological technology involving proton conduction and eco-friendly fuel cells.
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UM research suggests social factors important for human-wildlife coexistence

Eurekalert - May 28 2021 - 00:05
University of Montana researchers recently published a new study in the Journal of Wildlife Management analyzing why landowners do or don't secure attractants in bear country. The results suggest that collective or socially motivated factors may be a missing and important piece of the puzzle for encouraging voluntary steps to secure attractants and improve wildlife-human coexistence. The researchers also offer suggestions for how wildlife managers might help increase these behaviors through improved messaging and outreach.
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DNA-based material with tunable properties

Eurekalert - May 28 2021 - 00:05
While DNA is often idealised as the "molecule of life", it is also a highly sophisticated polymer that can be used for next-generation materials. Now, a collaboration of scientists from the Universities of Edinburgh, San Diego and Vienna have started to harness these properties to craft "topologically tunable" DNA-based complex fluids and soft materials with potential applications in drug delivery and tissue regeneration as published in Science Advances.
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Japan's hands-off formula in disciplining schoolchildren works. Is it worth a try elsewhere?

Eurekalert - May 28 2021 - 00:05
A look at Japan's mimamoru approach suggests that adults' non-intervention in kids' fights allows children to nurture social and interpersonal skills on their own. Is it worth a try in other countries?
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Reef-building corals and the microscopic algae within their cells evolve together

Eurekalert - May 28 2021 - 00:05
The microscopic algae that live inside and provide nutrients to their reef-building coral hosts may be evolving in tandem with the corals they inhabit. A new study by Penn State biologists reveals that genetic differences within a species of these microalgal symbionts correspond to the coral species they inhabit, a discovery that could have implications for the conservation of these endangered corals.
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Prognostic value of troponin I in COVID-19 patients

Eurekalert - May 28 2021 - 00:05
This study aimed to assess the prognostic value of cTnI in COVID-19 patients.
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Plant flowering in low-nitrogen soils: A mechanism revealed

Eurekalert - May 28 2021 - 00:05
Scientists from Japan, Europe and the USA have described a pathway leading to the accelerated flowering of plants in low-nitrogen soils. These findings could eventually lead to increases in agricultural production.
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New drug combo found effective against high-risk leukaemia

Eurekalert - May 28 2021 - 00:05
Australian scientists have found what could prove to be a new and effective way to treat a particularly aggressive blood cancer in children.
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A helping hand for working robots

Eurekalert - May 28 2021 - 00:05
Researchers at the Department of Robotics Engineering at South Korea's Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology (DGIST) have developed and tested a new type of human-like mechanical hand that combines the benefits of existing robot hands while eliminating their weaknesses. They describe their new design in the journal Soft Robotics.
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Waking just one hour earlier cuts depression risk by double digits

Eurekalert - May 28 2021 - 00:05
A genetic study of 840,000 people found that shifting sleep time earlier by just an hour decreases risk of major depression by 23%.
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Tiniest of moments proves key for baby's healthy brain

Eurekalert - May 28 2021 - 00:05
The new findings identify a potential contributor to microcephaly, a birth defect in which the head is underdeveloped and abnormally small.
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Pioneering single-dose radiotherapy for breast cancer treatment

Eurekalert - May 28 2021 - 00:05
A breast cancer therapy that requires just one shot of radiotherapy is as effective as traditional radiotherapy, and avoids potential damage to nearby organs.
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